Experimental simulation of proppant permeability in …

During hydraulic fracturing treatment, huge quantities of gel are pumped into the formation to initiate the fracture, maintain it open and transport the proppant. The fracture dimensionless conductivity (Fcd) is a key parameter to optimize the fracturing design, to estimate the productivity Index (PI) and the folds of increase (FOI). However, …

How To Use and Misuse Proppant Crush Tests: Exposing the …

Are all proppant types equally damaged by 5% crush? How can the industry misuse the test to report "superior" results? Readers of this paper will be armed with a …

Proppant Crush Testing: The Pitfalls of the Standard API 19C …

Abstract. This paper will look at the evolution of the Proppant Crush Test and perform a deep dive into the API 19C method, exploring inconsistency of results …

Atlas Energy Solutions Inc. to Acquire Hi-Crush Inc

Hi-Crush Inc., together with its subsidiaries, is a fully-integrated provider of proppant and logistics services for hydraulic fracturing operations, offering frac sand production, advanced ...

Pronghorn

Pronghorn Energy Services prides itself on being the most safe and reliable provider of turnkey proppant delivery services from the point of origin into the blender. Our fully integrated solution manages the entire proppant last mile value chain with the flexibility to provide the appropriate equipment to meet any customer need. Our team has ...

Pressura Proppant Crush Test Press | Micron LabTech

Micron LabTech's Pressura Proppant Crush Test Press provides up to 50-ton crush strength, has the most accurate measurements per test, and is ISO compliant.

100 mesh Silica Proppant | Pattison Sand

100 MESH SILICA PROPPANT is produced from a very high quality Ordovician St. Peter Sandstone layer in our Clayton, IA quarry. Our line of silica proppants is made of a high-purity quartz sand which is highly spherical and crush resistant. Our 100 MESH SILICA PROPPANT is produced for the oil & gas industry but has other industrial uses as well ...

Atlas Energy Solutions Inc. to Acquire Hi-Crush Inc., Creating …

Hi-Crush Inc., together with its subsidiaries, is a fully-integrated provider of proppant and logistics services for hydraulic fracturing operations, offering frac sand production, advanced ...

Proppant Crush Test: A New Approach | Request PDF

The new proppant crush test approach was used to compare the strength of 40/70 sand, 40/70 resin coated sand, 30/50 sand, and 30/50 resin-coated sand. The failure stresses for the above proppants ...

Hi-Crush

17770 N. FM Road 874, Kermit, TX 79745. The Kermit, TX, site, home to two production facilities, provided the first in-basin frac sand in the Permian Basin. In-basin proppant can be trucked to the wellsite rather than transported by rail, significantly reducing costs and logistical complexities for our E&P and service company customers.

Recent progress on proppant laboratory testing method

In one patent, Smith et al. (2008) used lightweight metal to create a hollow metallic shell proppant. It possesses a high crush strength of at least 3000 psi with a density ranging from 0.6 g/cc to 2.5 g/cc. The high crush resistance and ductility of metals or metals alloy, instead of collapsing, caused the proppant to partially deform under ...

Pressura Proppant Crush Test Press by Micron …

Pressura Digital Proppant Crush Test Press Programming compliant to ISO 13503-2:2006 Section 11 Available in 30,000 PSI and 20,000 PSI (2" Die) Better than 1% Accuracy Full color 1024×768 touch screen display …

Atlas Energy acquires Permian Basin proppant assets of Hi-Crush

Austin-based Atlas Energy Solutions said Tuesday it agreed to acquire all Permian Basin proppant production assets and North American logistics operations of Houston-based Hi-Crush in a transaction valued at $450 million. The transaction includes $150 million upfront cash, $175 million in stock and $125 million in deferred cash. Atlas …

TrueCrush™ Test

The TrueCrush™ test is a new, patented testing procedure for determining the actual performance of a proppant used in hydraulic fracturing. In contrast to the API Crush …

Proppant crushing mechanisms under reservoir

N2 - Proppant crushing, a major proppant failure mechanism, occurs in geothermal energy and oil/gas stimulation production stages when the level of net stress exerted on the proppant exceeds the actual crush resistance of the material.

Atlas Energy Solutions Inc. to Acquire Hi-Crush Inc., Creating …

AUSTIN, Texas--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Atlas Energy Solutions Inc. (NYSE: AESI) ("Atlas" or the "Company") today announced that it has entered into a definitive agreement with Hi Crush Inc. ("Hi-Crush") to acquire all of Hi-Crush's Permian Basin proppant production assets and North American logistics operations in a transaction …

Matching Last Mile Proppant Logistics to the Task is Central

Last mile proppant logistics must address many variables, from proppant requirements such as mesh size and volume per stage; to road infrastructure, pad size, and even traffic congestion. The optimal solution depends on tailoring proppant logistics to the job with expertise, innovative equipment, and specialized software. Matching last mile logistics to …

A comprehensive review on proppant technologies

proppant due to the potential for the 100 mesh to invade and occupy pore space. Schmidt et al. [13] investigated how different proppant sizes perform when mixing of different proppant sizes and tail-in mixing. They found that higher concentrations of more conductive proppant have a significant impact on propped fracture conductivity.

Pressura Proppant Crush Test Press by Micron …

Micron LabTech Pressura Proppant Crush Test Press-Complies with ISO 13503-2:2006 Section 11, provides up to 50-Ton Proppant Crush Test, extremely accurate and trusted results.

Proppant Crush Test Press

Specifications of Proppant Crush Test Press: Compression force: 2-28 ton; Minimum 1,275 psi on a 2″ diameter crush die; Maximum 17,800 psi on a 2″ diameter crush die; …

CVM Ceramics International

CVMI has one of the most advanced Engineering programs for Ceramic Proppant in the industry. Products. Learn more about our High-strength, Ceramic Proppant Products. Quality Control. Product logistics, Proper handling and product storage. ... 25K & 29K PSI Crush products. ...

Crushing and embedment of proppant packs under cyclic …

Moreover, the utilization of ceramic proppants (which retain proppant pack porosity up to 75%), larger proppant sizes (which retain proppant pack porosity up to 15.2%) and higher proppant concentrations (which retain proppant pack porosity up to 29.5%) in the fracturing stimulations with higher in-situ stresses are recommended to de-escalate ...

How To Use and Misuse Proppant Crush Tests: Exposing the …

When the American Petroleum Institute (API) established standardized crush-testing procedures (API RP-56 1983), the committee indicated that the test results should "provide indications of the stress level where proppant crushing is excessive and the maximum stress to which the proppant material should be subjected."However, over …

QUALIFYING FLUID & PROPPANT PERFORMANCE 20/40 …

Unlike the API crush test, the PT Crush Profile uses the entire proppant sample for crushing at each stress, the sample is then sieved to determine particle distribution, and MPD is then calculated. A change in MPD directly correlates to …

Micro-proppant placement in hydraulic and natural

The proppant made out of glass microspheres is another type of micro-proppants that its size is in a range of 10 to 46 μ m. The core of these borosilicate glass spheres is hollow; therefore, they have less weight than water. Their crush strength is 10000 to 18000 psi and they are commercially accessible.

Grain-scale analysis of proppant crushing and embedment …

Proppant crushing and embedment in hydraulically-induced fractures is a major drawback to the recovery of unconventional oil/gas and geothermal energy production. This study provides a grain-scale analysis of the fracture evolution mechanisms of proppant crushing, rock fracture damage during proppant embedment, the influence …